The real cost of going uninsured in Michigan

What Michigan families need to know about the cost of going uninsured.

Page last updated on: 6/16/26

Is the cost of insurance worth it?

For many people, going uninsured is usually not worth the risk. While there is no federal or Michigan tax penalty for being without health insurance, you may have to pay the full cost of doctor visits, preventive care, emergency care and hospital stays on your own.

Health plans under the Affordable Care Act (ACA) can help make costs more predictable and may be more affordable than you expect, especially if you qualify for financial help. Read on to better understand the costs of going without coverage.

Average Michigan medical costs without health coverage.

What care can cost without health insurance

Without health insurance, you may have to pay the full cost of care out of pocket. Actual costs can vary, but these examples show how quickly routine, preventive and emergency care can add up.

Cost for hospital services

  • Ambulance ride: $500 – $1,200.1
  • Emergency room visit: $1,150 – $2,0001, depending on the severity of the condition. If admitted, the cost can rise to $10,000 – $30,000.2
  • Hospital stay (per day): $2,800 – $3,500 per inpatient day, not including procedures or specialist fees. A typical hospital stay is 4.5 days.3 The cost will vary based on the use of anesthesia, specialist consultations, medications, post-op care, imaging and diagnostics.
  • Routine inpatient procedure: An appendectomy or gallbladder removal typically involves a 3 to 5-day hospital stay and can cost between $20,000 and $40,000 without insurance.2

Cost for office services

  • An adult preventive care exam: $150 – $300. If bloodwork or immunizations are included, the total can increase to $400 – $600 or more.4
  • A well-child exam for an 18-month old: $180 – $300. Adding recommended vaccines ($200 – $500) brings the total to $380 – $800.5
  • A mammogram, or breast cancer screening: $255.4
  • A colonoscopy, or colon cancer screening: $1,444.4

Hidden costs of being uninsured

The cost of going uninsured is not just about one medical bill. It can also affect how much you pay over time and how easy it is to get certain types of care.

  • Paying the full billed amount for care, rather than lower rates that insurers often negotiate.
  • Preventive care costs out of pocket, which can make it easier to put off checkups, screenings or vaccines.
  • Higher costs for specialist or follow-up care.
  • Some follow-ups or specialist care may feel harder to afford, especially if you are paying the full cost yourself.
  • Unexpected bills may be harder to manage, especially after emergency care or a hospital stay.
  • Medical debt that can affect your credit score and financial stability.

How ACA coverage can help

ACA coverage can do more than help pay for care when something goes wrong. It can also make healthcare costs more predictable, cover important preventive services and help protect you from large, unexpected bills. ACA plans offer:

  • Financial help based on income, making coverage more accessible.
  • Coverage that protects you from high medical bills, unlike health cost-sharing programs.
  • Free preventive care, including exams, vaccines, screenings for breast, cervical and colon cancer and more.
  • 10 Essential Health Benefits, including hospitalization, maternity and newborn care, prescription drug coverage, mental health care and more.
  • Reduced out-of-pocket risk with limits on how much you pay out of pocket for covered care each year.
  • Protection from surprise billing.
  • Improved health outcomes with MyPriority® chronic condition management.
 With health insuranceWithout health insurance
Doctor visits You may pay a copay or part of the costFull billed amount
Emergency care Your plan helps cover the billResponsible for entire bill
Preventive care Often covered at no added costUsually paid out of pocket
Financial risk Costs are more predictableCosts may be high and unexpected

Michigan-specific resources

  • Shop and enroll in a Michigan ACA plan through healthcare.gov or Priority Health. We'll check to see if you qualify for a subsidy.
  • MIBridges – Apply for Michigan Medicaid, food assistance and other state assistance.

Bottom line

Going uninsured in Michigan may seem like a way to save money, but it can leave you paying the full cost of care on your own. ACA plans can help make costs more predictable and may be more affordable than you expect, especially if you qualify for financial help.

Protect your health and your wallet — ACA plans can cost less than one ER visit

Get a free, no-obligation quote in minutes. We'll check to see if you qualify for additional savings to make a MyPriority health plan even more affordable.
See your Michigan ACA plan options now

Frequently asked questions about going uninsured in Michigan

If you don’t have coverage, you’ll be responsible for the full cost of your care – from everyday doctor visits to emergencies. And without insurance, those costs are often much higher than what insured members pay.

No. Currently, there is no federal or Michigan state penalty for going without health insurance. That said, the bigger risk isn’t a fine. It’s the possibility of paying the full cost of care if something unexpected happens.  

For many people, yes. Health insurance is about more than monthly premiums – it’s peace of mind. With ACA plans, you get:

  • Protection from high, unexpected costs
  • Preventive care at no added cost
  • An annual cap on what you pay out of pocket

Yes, you may be able to get financial help to lower the cost of your plan. Many people qualify for premium tax credits (PTCs), which can reduce monthly payments based on income and household size.

Depending on your income, you may also qualify for cost-sharing reductions (CSRs). These extra savings can lower what you pay for your deductibles, copays and coinsurance when you receive care. 

All ACA plans cover a core set of services to help keep you healthy. They’re called essential health benefits and include:

  • Doctor visits and preventive screenings
  • Emergency and hospital care
  • Prescription medications
  • Mental health services
  • Maternity and pediatric care

These are two key parts of what you’ll pay for health coverage:

  • Monthly premium: What you pay each month to have a health plan, whether you use care or not.
  • Out-of-pocket costs: What you pay when you get care, like deductibles, copays and coinsurance.

Some plans have lower monthly premiums but higher out-of-pocket costs, while others work the opposite way. Thinking about both can help you choose a plan that fits your budget and your health care needs.

You can enroll during the annual Open Enrollment Period (OEP), or after certain qualifying life events (QLE) like moving, getting married or divorced, losing coverage or growing your family.

Learn more about when you can enroll in an ACA health plan.

How to save on health coverage

Discover how subsidies can lower the cost of an Affordable Care Act (ACA) health plan.

Learn about financial help

1 Costs of caring | American Hospital Association

2 Hospital and surgery costs | The National Academy for State Health Policy

3 Hospital cost tool | Debt.org

4 Preventive health spending | Health Care Cost Institute

5 Vaccines coverage payment | CMS