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Paying for preventive vs. diagnostic care

Sometimes, the exact same test or screening can be covered by your plan in two different ways.

Preventive = Deductible does not apply

When you have no symptoms, no reason to think you aren't healthy, and you get a service or test listed in the Preventive Health Care Guidelines, it's a "preventive service." If your doctor orders a preventive service more often than these guidelines suggest, it's still a preventive service.

  • Priority Health pays 100% for preventive services whether you have met your deductible or not.
  • The exception might be if your Priority Health plan is "grandfathered" under the Affordable Care Act (health care reform). See below to learn more.

Diagnostic = Deductible applies

When you have some risk factors or symptoms, your doctor may order one of the tests in the Preventive Health Care Guidelines as a "diagnostic service" to diagnose what's wrong. It's the same service, but it's not preventive care; see the examples below.

  • You will have to pay for the service up to the amount of your deductible before your Priority Health plan begins to pay for it. This is called "meeting" your deductible.
  • You may also have to pay coinsurance after you meet your deductible.
  • If you have a chronic disease and your doctor runs certain tests to monitor your condition, these are not considered preventive and will be subject to your deductible.
  • If your doctor runs additional, non-routine tests to diagnose or confirm the diagnosis for a health condition during a preventive care exam, those tests are not considered preventive. Your deductible will apply.
  • If you require follow-up visits or treatments for a condition found during a preventive exam, your deductible will apply to those costs.
  • If your doctor recommends tests that are not proven to be medically necessary, your deductible will apply to the cost of these tests. Be sure to talk to your doctor to understand why he/she recommends these services.

How health care reform might affect what you pay

You'll need to find out if your plan is "grandfathered," which means your employer decided to keep the plan they were offering before the Affordable Care Act became law on March 23, 2010. Ask your employer or call our Customer Service department at the number on the back of your ID card.

  • If your plan is "grandfathered," your plan may have been set up so you pay a copay to get preventive health care. If your Priority Health plan is "grandfathered" and does not cover prescription drugs, then the drugs listed in these Preventive Health Care Guidelines aren't covered by your Priority Health plan.

  • If your Priority Health plan is not "grandfathered," the preventive health care services listed in our guidelines are covered at 100%. You don't pay anything.

Examples of preventive and non-preventive services

Before you have a test or service, it is good to understand if it will be covered as a preventive service in your plan. Remember - if the service is not preventive, your deductible, copays, and coinsurance may apply. The examples in the chart below may help.

ServiceIt's preventive when...It's diagnostic when...
Colorectal cancer screening

Your doctor recommends a routine colonoscopy or sigmoidoscopy to screen for early signs of colorectal cancer based on your age or family history.

A polyp (an abnormal growth that can sometimes be precancerous) is discovered and removed during your preventive colonoscopy. The screening colonoscopy and removal of the polyp are preventive.

You're having a colonoscopy or sigmoidoscopy to diagnose a health problem you're having, such as bleeding or irregularity.

A sample of a polyp removed during a preventive colonoscopy is sent to a lab to be tested for cancer. The pathology (if needed) is diagnostic.

Diabetes screening A blood glucose test is used to detect whether you have a problem with your blood sugar control, even though you may not have any symptoms. You've already been diagnosed with diabetes and your doctor checks your glucose control regularly over time using a different test called "A1c."
Cervical cancer screening You get a Pap test to determine whether you have early signs of cervical cancer. Your doctor recommends you also get a human papillomavirus (HPV) test, either to diagnose whether an HPV infection may be causing abnormal cells in your cervix or to provide an additional level of screening for cervical cancer.
Osteoporosis screening Your doctor recommends a bone density test to screen for early signs of osteoporosis based on your age or family history. You're having a bone density test to diagnose a health problem you're having or you've already been diagnosed with osteoporosis and your doctor uses a bone density test to determine the success of a type of treatment.
Metabolic panels Not preventive Your doctor recommends that you have a metabolic panel to check for certain aspects of your blood chemistry. This test is not considered a preventive service, because there's not enough medical evidence to show that it helps detect or prevent treatable diseases before symptoms occur. Sometimes this test is done to monitor the effects of a health condition or treatment on different functions in your body. In either case, the test is considered diagnostic.

Last modified: 11/9/2011
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