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13 to 18 years

When your children are teenagers, they need encouragement to eat right and exercise more than ever. And they need the checkups and screenings in the chart below.

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Clinical screenings
Immunizations

Health Care Services When
Physical exam Annually
Clinical Screenings When
Chlamydia screening and gonorrhea screening (STIs)
All sexually active women to be screened for STIs
HIV screening Annually for adolescents and adults at high risk
Cervical cancer screening (females)
Start screening within three years of beginning sexual activity
Hearing screening

Every three years

Height, weight, BMI percentile and blood pressure During physical exam; nutrition and physical activity counseling for those
identified as high risk
Dyslipidemia screening (risk assessment based on family history and physical exam) Assessment annually. (Routine lab testing not recommended. May be done for children at high risk.)
Urinalysis Once between 11 and 21 years
Tuberculin skin test (PPD)
For those identified as high risk
Hemoglobin and hematocrit Once between 11 and 21 years; annually for menstruating teens
Depression screening During physical exam
Tobacco use During each visit
Alcohol/drug misuse During each visit
Prevention of dental cavities Prescribe oral fluoride supplementation to children through age 16 if primary water source is deficient.
Safety, injury prevention
Anticipatory guidance at physician discretion
Sexually transmitted infections Anticipatory guidance at physician discretion
Immunizations When
Td/Tdap
Tetanus, diphtheria and acellular pertussis
Every ten years.

(One dose of Tdap if pertussis booster was not received previously.)
MMR
Measles, mumps and rubella
Two doses if not vaccinated previously or no history of disease
HepB
Hepatitis B
May begin three-dose series if not previously vaccinated
Var
Varicella (chickenpox)
Two-dose series at least four weeks apart if no history of varicella and no previous vaccination
Flu
Influenza
Annually
Pneumonia
Pneumococcal
For high risk groups
HepA
Hepatitis A
Two doses for all adolescents up to age 18
Meningococcal One dose if not vaccinated previously
HPV
Human Papillomavirus
Three-dose series for ages 13-18 on a zero, two and six-months schedule if no previous vaccination. Minimum spacing: 4 weeks between #1 and #2; 12 weeks between #2 and #3; must be 24 weeks between doses #1 and #3.


For physician use only: Specific EPSDT requirements may vary from the guidelines. Please refer to the online Provider Manual to review the EPSDT periodicity chart for the mandated health screening program for Medicaid recipients younger than age 21.

Last modified 12/15/09